Plants & gardening

How to grow strawberries without burying the crown

Choose the right strawberry type, position the crown at soil level and manage flowers and runners for a healthier planting.

Strawberries • crown at soil level: Roots covered below; Crown at the surface; Leaf bases stay above soil.
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The small crown between a strawberry’s leaves and roots determines its planting depth. Get that detail right before thinking about the first bowl of berries.

The quick answer

Give strawberries sun and drainage, spreading roots below the soil while keeping the crown at the surface. Use the plant’s type—June-bearing or day-neutral—to decide how to handle first-season flowers and runners.

Go straight to the steps

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Before you begin

Buy healthy plants suited to your climate. A crown buried too deeply may rot; roots left exposed can dry. Identify the short thick crown between leaves and roots before planting.

What you’ll need

  • Healthy strawberry plants
  • Sunny bed or draining container
  • Small trowel
  • Water source
  • Suitable container mix if growing in pots

Optional tools & supplies

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Use what you already have. Choose supplies that fit your task, and check instructions and current prices.

Let’s do this

Step by step

  1. 01

    Choose the harvest pattern

    June-bearing varieties give a concentrated seasonal crop. Day-neutral types can produce over a longer period in suitable conditions. Check the label so later flower and runner management matches the plant.

  2. 02

    Prepare a clean, sunny space

    Remove weeds and loosen draining soil before planting. Give each plant the spacing recommended for its type and growing system. Containers need drainage and enough root room.

  3. 03

    Place the crown at the surface

    Spread roots down into the planting hole without sharply bending them. Set the crown at the soil line, with roots covered and leaf bases above ground. Firm gently and water in.

  4. 04

    Help the plant establish

    Check moisture regularly, especially in pots. For new June-bearers, removing first-season flowers supports establishment. Day-neutral plants commonly have a shorter initial flower-removal period; follow local guidance.

  5. 05

    Manage runners and protect the crop

    Do not let runners turn a small planting into a crowded mat. Retain or remove them according to your chosen growing system. Keep fruit off wet soil with suitable clean mulch and inspect for slugs or damage.

Check the planting after the first watering

Soil can settle and change the crown’s position. Recheck it rather than assuming the depth stayed correct. A visible crown with covered roots is more useful than another application of fertilizer to a badly planted strawberry.

A quick final check

  • Type identified
  • Roots covered
  • Crown at soil level
  • Runner plan chosen

Common questions & sticking points

Why should I remove flowers from a new plant?

It can direct energy into establishment. The duration depends on the strawberry type; do not apply a whole-season rule to every plant.

Can strawberries grow in pots?

Yes. Use sun, drainage and sufficient root room, then plan for more frequent moisture checks and climate-appropriate winter protection.

Sources & further reading Optional

References used to check this guide. Follow your product’s own safety instructions where its design differs.

Last source check: September 24, 2026